Publications at the Riemann Center

A model for gauged skyrmions with low binding energies

Authored by

Josh Cork, Derek Harland, Thomas Winyard

Abstract

We consider gauged skyrmions with boundary conditions which break the gauge from SU(2) to U(1) in models derived from Yang-Mills theory. After deriving general topological energy bounds, we approximate charge 1 energy minimisers using KvBLL calorons with non-trivial asymptotic holonomy, use them to calibrate the model to optimise the ratio of energy to lower bound, and compare them with solutions to full numerical simulation. Skyrmions from calorons with non-trivial asymptotic holonomy exhibit a non-zero magnetic dipole moment, which we calculate explicitly, and compare with experimental values for the proton and the neutron. We thus propose a way to develop a physically realistic Skyrme-Maxwell theory, with the potential for exhibiting low binding energies.

Details

Organisation(s)
Institute of Theoretical Physics
Riemann Center for Geometry and Physics
External Organisation(s)
University of Leeds
University of Kent
Type
Article
Journal
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Volume
55
No. of pages
37
ISSN
1751-8113
Publication date
07.01.2022
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Statistical and Nonlinear Physics, Statistics and Probability, Modelling and Simulation, Mathematical Physics, General Physics and Astronomy
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ac3c81 (Access: Open )
https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ac71ec (Access: Open )